Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR)
How a lender checks the rent covers the loan
The debt service coverage ratio compares a property's net operating income to its annual mortgage payments. DSCR lenders use it instead of personal income to qualify investors, and most want a ratio of 1.25 or higher.
DSCR = NOI ÷ Annual Debt Service- NOI
- Net Operating Income
- Annual Debt Service
- Twelve months of principal and interest on the loan
Example: An NOI of $14,060 against $11,000 in yearly loan payments is a DSCR of 1.28, which clears the common 1.25 lender floor.












